运动系统
yùndòng xìtǒng
locomotor system
Vocabulary
Medical Mandarin vocabulary
Bones, muscles, joints, and connective tissues of the musculoskeletal system.
运动系统 (yùndòng xìtǒng) — locomotor system; 骨 (gǔ) — bone; 骨骼 (gǔgé) — skeleton; 颅骨 (lúgǔ) — skull; 颈椎 (jǐngzhuī) — cervical vertebrae; 脊柱 (jǐzhù) — vertebral column; 椎骨 (zhuīgǔ) — vertebra; 胸骨 (xiōnggǔ) — sternum; 肋骨 (lèigǔ) — ribs; costal bone; 锁骨 (suǒgǔ) — clavicle; 肩胛骨 (jiānjiǎgǔ) — scapula; 肱骨 (gōnggǔ) — humerus; 尺骨 (chǐgǔ) — ulna; 桡骨 (ráogǔ) — radius; 腕骨 (wàngǔ) — carpal bones; 掌骨 (zhǎnggǔ) — metacarpal; 指骨 (zhǐgǔ) — phalanges (fingers); 骨盆 (gǔpén) — pelvis; 髋骨 (kuāngǔ) — hip bone; 股骨 (gǔgǔ) — femur; 髌骨 (bìngǔ) — patella; 胫骨 (jìnggǔ) — tibia; 腓骨 (féigǔ) — fibula; 跗骨 (fūgǔ) — tarsal bones; 跖骨 (zhígǔ) — metatarsal bones; 椎间盘 (zhuījiānpán) — intervertebral disc; 关节 (guānjié) — joint; 肩关节 (jiānguānjié) — shoulder joint; 肘关节 (zhǒuguānjié) — elbow joint; 腕关节 (wànguānjié) — wrist joint; 髋关节 (kuānguānjié) — hip joint; 膝关节 (xīguānjié) — knee joint; 肌肉 (jīròu) — muscle; 三角肌 (sānjiǎojī) — deltoid muscle; 肱二头肌 (gōng èrtóujī) — biceps muscle; 腓肠肌 (féichángjī) — gastrocnemius muscle; 韧带 (rèndài) — ligament; 肌腱 (jījiàn) — tendon; 软骨 (ruǎngǔ) — cartilage; 骨髓 (gǔsuǐ) — bone marrow; 骨膜 (gǔmó) — bone membrane/periosteum; 骨组织 (gǔzǔzhī) — bone tissue
腿 (tuǐ) — leg; 有点儿 (yǒudiǎnr) — a bit; a little; 拉伤 (lāshāng) — to pull; to strain; 弯 (wān) — to bend; to flex; 出院 (chūyuàn) — to be discharged
yùndòng xìtǒng
locomotor system
Vocabulary
gǔ
bone
Vocabulary
gǔgé
skeleton
Vocabulary
lúgǔ
skull
Vocabulary
jǐngzhuī
cervical vertebrae
Vocabulary
jǐzhù
vertebral column
Vocabulary
zhuīgǔ
vertebra
Vocabulary
xiōnggǔ
sternum
Vocabulary
lèigǔ
ribs; costal bone
Vocabulary
suǒgǔ
clavicle
Vocabulary
Study the locomotor system terms below with pinyin and English, then practise them in full clinical questions inside the ClinicalMandarin app.