Medical Mandarin vocabulary

Locomotor System Mandarin vocabulary

Bones, muscles, joints, and connective tissues of the musculoskeletal system.

Medical Words (医学词汇)

运动系统 (yùndòng xìtǒng) — locomotor system; 骨 (gǔ) — bone; 骨骼 (gǔgé) — skeleton; 颅骨 (lúgǔ) — skull; 颈椎 (jǐngzhuī) — cervical vertebrae; 脊柱 (jǐzhù) — vertebral column; 椎骨 (zhuīgǔ) — vertebra; 胸骨 (xiōnggǔ) — sternum; 肋骨 (lèigǔ) — ribs; costal bone; 锁骨 (suǒgǔ) — clavicle; 肩胛骨 (jiānjiǎgǔ) — scapula; 肱骨 (gōnggǔ) — humerus; 尺骨 (chǐgǔ) — ulna; 桡骨 (ráogǔ) — radius; 腕骨 (wàngǔ) — carpal bones; 掌骨 (zhǎnggǔ) — metacarpal; 指骨 (zhǐgǔ) — phalanges (fingers); 骨盆 (gǔpén) — pelvis; 髋骨 (kuāngǔ) — hip bone; 股骨 (gǔgǔ) — femur; 髌骨 (bìngǔ) — patella; 胫骨 (jìnggǔ) — tibia; 腓骨 (féigǔ) — fibula; 跗骨 (fūgǔ) — tarsal bones; 跖骨 (zhígǔ) — metatarsal bones; 椎间盘 (zhuījiānpán) — intervertebral disc; 关节 (guānjié) — joint; 肩关节 (jiānguānjié) — shoulder joint; 肘关节 (zhǒuguānjié) — elbow joint; 腕关节 (wànguānjié) — wrist joint; 髋关节 (kuānguānjié) — hip joint; 膝关节 (xīguānjié) — knee joint; 肌肉 (jīròu) — muscle; 三角肌 (sānjiǎojī) — deltoid muscle; 肱二头肌 (gōng èrtóujī) — biceps muscle; 腓肠肌 (féichángjī) — gastrocnemius muscle; 韧带 (rèndài) — ligament; 肌腱 (jījiàn) — tendon; 软骨 (ruǎngǔ) — cartilage; 骨髓 (gǔsuǐ) — bone marrow; 骨膜 (gǔmó) — bone membrane/periosteum; 骨组织 (gǔzǔzhī) — bone tissue

Common Words (常用词)

腿 (tuǐ) — leg; 有点儿 (yǒudiǎnr) — a bit; a little; 拉伤 (lāshāng) — to pull; to strain; 弯 (wān) — to bend; to flex; 出院 (chūyuàn) — to be discharged

High-yield phrases

运动系统

yùndòng xìtǒng

locomotor system

Vocabulary

bone

Vocabulary

骨骼

gǔgé

skeleton

Vocabulary

颅骨

lúgǔ

skull

Vocabulary

颈椎

jǐngzhuī

cervical vertebrae

Vocabulary

脊柱

jǐzhù

vertebral column

Vocabulary

椎骨

zhuīgǔ

vertebra

Vocabulary

胸骨

xiōnggǔ

sternum

Vocabulary

肋骨

lèigǔ

ribs; costal bone

Vocabulary

锁骨

suǒgǔ

clavicle

Vocabulary

Example clinical dialogue

Common mistakes

  • Memorising isolated terms without practising them in full clinical questions and dialogues.

FAQ

How do I learn locomotor system Mandarin vocabulary?

Study the locomotor system terms below with pinyin and English, then practise them in full clinical questions inside the ClinicalMandarin app.

Related ClinicalMandarin pages