Neurology symptoms

Dizziness in Mandarin — clinical phrases for patient assessment

Dizziness (头晕, tóuyūn) encompasses both true vertigo and pre-syncope. This guide provides structured Mandarin phrases to differentiate dizziness types and take an accurate history.

Red flags

Vertigo with sudden hearing loss — 眩晕伴突发听力下降; Dizziness with diplopia — 头晕伴复视 (posterior fossa lesion); New onset vertigo with headache — 新发眩晕伴头痛

High-yield phrases

您感觉头晕是旋转感还是头重脚轻?

Nín gǎnjué tóuyūn shì xuánzhuǎn gǎn háishi tóu zhòng jiǎo qīng?

Is the dizziness a spinning sensation or light-headedness?

Doctor question

头晕多久了?

Tóuyūn duō jiǔ le?

How long has the dizziness lasted?

Doctor question

头晕会影响您走路吗?

Tóuyūn huì yǐngxiǎng nín zǒulù ma?

Does the dizziness affect your walking?

Doctor question

伴有耳鸣吗?

Bàn yǒu ěrmíng ma?

Is there associated ringing in the ears?

Doctor question

我感觉天旋地转

Wǒ gǎnjué tiānxuán dìzhuǎn

I feel like everything is spinning

Patient phrase

我站起来就头晕

Wǒ zhàn qǐlái jiù tóuyūn

I feel dizzy when I stand up

Patient phrase

Example clinical dialogue

doctor

您感觉头晕是旋转感还是头重脚轻?

Nín gǎnjué tóuyūn shì xuánzhuǎn gǎn háishi tóu zhòng jiǎo qīng?

Is the dizziness a spinning sensation or light-headedness?

patient

我感觉天旋地转

Wǒ gǎnjué tiānxuán dìzhuǎn

I feel like everything is spinning

doctor

头晕多久了?

Tóuyūn duō jiǔ le?

How long has the dizziness lasted?

patient

我站起来就头晕

Wǒ zhàn qǐlái jiù tóuyūn

I feel dizzy when I stand up

doctor

头晕会影响您走路吗?

Tóuyūn huì yǐngxiǎng nín zǒulù ma?

Does the dizziness affect your walking?

Common mistakes

  • Asking closed yes/no questions before establishing an open history of the symptom.

FAQ

How do I ask about dizziness in Mandarin?

Dizziness (头晕, tóuyūn) encompasses both true vertigo and pre-syncope. This guide provides structured Mandarin phrases to differentiate dizziness types and take an accurate history.

Related ClinicalMandarin pages